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ACCA Strategic Professional · Strategic Business Leader · Identification, assessment and measurement of risk

Hartwell Pharma sells medicines in 40 countries. Its board is assessing the risk that a regulator in one country withdraws its licence after a compliance breach, forcing it to stop sales there. Which classification and implication are most appropriate?

This is compliance or regulatory risk. It arises from breaching rules set by a regulator, and the board should assess both the likelihood of a breach and its impact, including penalties, licence loss and forgone sales in that country.

  1. ACompliance (regulatory) risk, assessed by considering the likelihood of breach and the size of the penalty and lost salesCorrect
  2. BLiquidity risk, assessed by comparing current assets with current liabilities
  3. CInterest rate risk, assessed by the duration of borrowings
  4. DStrategic risk, which cannot be assessed because it is non-financial

Explanation

The risk arises from breaching laws or regulations, so it is compliance or regulatory risk. It can still be assessed by likelihood and impact, including fines and lost revenue. Non-financial risks are not unassessable, which rules out the final option.

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