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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Blood Relations

In a code, 'A + B' means 'A is the mother of B', 'A − B' means 'A is the father of B', and 'A × B' means 'A is the sister of B'. Which expression shows that P is the grandfather of S?

The expression P − Q × R + S is correct. P is the father of Q, Q is R's sister, so P is also R's father, and R is the mother of S. This makes P the grandfather of S.

  1. AP × Q − R + S
  2. BP + Q − R × S
  3. CP − Q × R + SCorrect
  4. DP − Q + R − S

Explanation

P − Q × R + S: P is the father of Q, Q is the sister of R, and R is the mother of S. So P is also R's father and therefore S's grandfather. P × Q − R + S makes P female, an aunt. P + Q − R × S makes P a grandmother. P − Q + R − S makes P a great-grandfather.

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