CMA Final · Strategic Financial Management · Securitization
In a pass-through securitisation, an originating bank transfers a pool of housing loans to a special purpose vehicle (SPV). Investors receive proportionate shares of the principal and interest collected from the pool, less a servicing fee. Which feature identifies this structure as a pass-through arrangement?
A pass-through structure distributes the pool's collected principal and interest to investors proportionately, net of servicing fees, without restructuring the cash flows. Tranching with different priorities belongs to pay-through or structured deals, so it does not identify a pass-through.
- ACash flows from the pool are divided into tranches with different priorities
- BCollections are passed on to investors pro rata, with no reshaping of cash flowsCorrect
- CThe SPV issues zero-coupon bonds that mature on a fixed date irrespective of collections
- DThe originator guarantees a fixed return to every investor regardless of collections
Explanation
In a pass-through certificate, investors hold an undivided interest in the pool and receive collections of principal and interest pro rata after servicing costs. Splitting cash flows into tranches is a feature of pay-through or structured securities, not a simple pass-through.
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