IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Risk Modelling and Survival Analysis · Transition intensities dependent on age (exact or census)
In a two-state model with constant force of mortality mu, which statement about the exact waiting time T until death for a life aged x is correct?
With constant force of mortality mu, the future lifetime is exponentially distributed with mean 1/mu, because the survival function is exp(-mu t). Hazards that vary with age give Gompertz or Weibull forms instead.
- AT is exponentially distributed with mean 1/muCorrect
- BT is uniformly distributed over (0, 1/mu)
- CT has a Gompertz distribution with mean mu
- DT is exponentially distributed with mean mu
- T has a Weibull distribution with increasing hazard
Explanation
A constant hazard gives t p_x = exp(-mu t), the exponential survival function, with mean 1/mu. Mean mu would be dimensionally wrong. Gompertz and Weibull (shape above 1) have age-dependent hazards.
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