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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-A: Investment Adviser (Level 1) · Introduction to Personal Financial Planning

Meera's monthly expenses are Rs 40,000, including a home loan EMI of Rs 12,000. Her adviser recommends an emergency fund equal to 6 months of essential expenses. Meera's liquid savings are Rs 1,50,000. What is the shortfall in her emergency fund, taking all Rs 40,000 as essential expenses?

The target emergency fund is 6 times Rs 40,000, which is Rs 2,40,000. Meera has Rs 1,50,000 in liquid savings, so the shortfall is Rs 90,000. The EMI is included because loan obligations must continue during an emergency.

  1. ARs 90,000Correct
  2. BRs 1,50,000
  3. CRs 60,000
  4. DRs 2,40,000

Explanation

Target = 6 x 40,000 = Rs 2,40,000. Shortfall = 2,40,000 - 1,50,000 = Rs 90,000. Using only the EMI-excluded expenses (28,000 x 6 = 1,68,000) would be wrong because EMI is a committed obligation that must be covered.

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