CS Professional · Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances · General Principles of Drafting
Rohan is preparing a lease deed. He uses the term 'Lessee' in the opening, 'Tenant' in clause 3 and 'Occupier' in clause 7, all for the same person. What is the likely consequence under accepted drafting rules?
Using different terms for the same person risks suggesting different persons or meanings. The drafting rule of consistency requires that a term, once chosen or defined, is used in the same sense throughout the document, which avoids ambiguity and interpretation disputes.
- AIt shows variety and improves readability
- BIt is required so each clause stands alone
- CIt creates a risk that different persons or meanings may be inferred, so one term should be used consistentlyCorrect
- DIt has no effect because courts always treat them as identical
Explanation
A basic rule is consistency in terminology: once a term is chosen or defined, it should be used for the same meaning throughout. Varying terms can suggest different persons or rights, and courts may not treat them as identical.
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