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CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · Strategic Choices

Sundaram Textiles, a Coimbatore-based yarn maker, buys a spinning mill in Tamil Nadu that supplies the cotton yarn it currently purchases from outside vendors. Which grand strategy does this move represent?

This is backward vertical integration. Sundaram Textiles is taking over a supplier of its own input, cotton yarn, so it moves toward the source of raw materials. Forward integration would mean acquiring distributors or retailers closer to the customer, which is not described.

  1. ABackward vertical integrationCorrect
  2. BForward vertical integration
  3. CConcentric diversification
  4. DConglomerate diversification

Explanation

The firm is acquiring a business that supplies its own inputs, which means moving up the value chain towards raw material sources. This is backward integration. Forward integration would involve moving towards distribution or customers, which is not the case here.

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