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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Statistical Description of Data

The daily wages (in ₹) of 80 workers at a Surat textile unit are grouped as follows: 300–400: 10; 400–500: 22; 500–600: 28; 600–700: 14; 700–800: 6. What is the relative frequency, in percentage, of workers earning ₹600 or more?

The relative frequency is 25 percent. Workers earning ₹600 or more number 14 plus 6, which is 20, and dividing by the total of 80 gives 0.25. The 75 percent option is the share earning less than ₹600, the complement.

  1. A14%
  2. B25%Correct
  3. C20%
  4. D75%

Explanation

Workers earning 600 or more are in classes 600–700 and 700–800: 14 + 6 = 20. Relative frequency = 20/80 = 0.25 = 25%. The option 20% wrongly uses 20 as a percentage, and 75% is the share earning below ₹600.

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