FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) and the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
The risk-free rate is 2%. Risky asset A has an expected return of 8% and volatility of 10%. Risky asset B has an expected return of 14% and volatility of 20%. The correlation between A and B is zero. What is the expected return of the tangency (maximum Sharpe ratio) portfolio of A and B?
The tangency portfolio's expected return is 10.0%. With zero correlation, weights are proportional to excess return divided by variance, giving 600 for A and 300 for B, so 2/3 in A and 1/3 in B. The weighted expected return is 8% × 2/3 plus 14% × 1/3, which equals 10%.
- A10.0%Correct
- B11.0%
- C12.0%
- D9.2%
Explanation
With zero correlation, optimal weights are proportional to excess return divided by variance. For A: 6/0.01 = 600. For B: 12/0.04 = 300. So wA = 2/3 and wB = 1/3. Expected return = (2/3)(8%) + (1/3)(14%) = 10%. The 12% option weights by excess return alone, ignoring variance. The 9.2% option weights by inverse variance, ignoring excess return.
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