CS Professional · Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics and Cyber Security - Laws and Practice · Network Basics and Security
Three branches of an Indian bank in different states share a customer database through leased lines and the public internet using a secured tunnel, so that staff at each branch see the same data as if on one internal network. Which description fits best?
It is a WAN extended securely through a VPN. The branches are in different states, which is wide-area connectivity, and the encrypted tunnel over public infrastructure makes remote sites behave as one private network. LAN and PAN types cover only small areas.
- AA WAN extended securely using a Virtual Private Network (VPN)Correct
- BA PAN secured using Bluetooth pairing
- CA LAN using only a hub and no external links
- DA peer-to-peer network limited to one room
Explanation
Branches in different states imply a wide area, so it is a WAN. Tunnelling over a public network to behave like a private network is the function of a VPN. A LAN or PAN cannot span states.
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