IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Risk Modelling and Survival Analysis · Concepts of survival models
Under a constant force of mortality μ = 0.04 at all ages, what is the expected future lifetime E[T_x] and the median future lifetime respectively (ln 2 = 0.6931)?
The expected future lifetime is 25 years, being 1/0.04, and the median is 17.33 years, being ln2 divided by 0.04. The mean exceeds the median because the exponential distribution is right-skewed.
- A25.00 years and 25.00 years
- B25.00 years and 17.33 yearsCorrect
- C17.33 years and 25.00 years
- D25.00 years and 34.66 years
- 20.00 years and 17.33 years
Explanation
With constant force, T_x is exponential with mean 1/μ = 25. The median m solves e^{-0.04m} = 0.5, so m = ln2/0.04 = 17.33. The mean exceeds the median because the distribution is right-skewed, which rules out option A. Check: e^{-0.04×17.33} = e^{-0.6932} ≈ 0.5.
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