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CMA Intermediate · Business Laws and Ethics · Rights of Shareholders

Under the Companies Act, 2013, a member of a company limited by shares who holds equity share capital has a right to vote on a poll in proportion to which of the following?

On a poll, an equity shareholder's voting right is proportionate to his share in the company's paid-up equity share capital, as laid down in Section 47(1)(b). Authorised capital and length of membership are irrelevant, and equal votes per member do not apply to a poll.

  1. AHis share in the paid-up equity share capital of the companyCorrect
  2. BHis share in the authorised share capital of the company
  3. CThe number of years for which he has been a member
  4. DOne vote per member irrespective of shareholding

Explanation

Section 47(1)(b) states that the voting right of an equity shareholder on a poll is in proportion to his share in the paid-up equity share capital. Authorised capital is not the basis, and the one-member-one-vote rule applies only on a show of hands, not on a poll.

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