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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Laws and Business Communication · Legal Methods and Court System in India

Which of the following best describes a tribunal in the Indian legal system?

A tribunal is a quasi-judicial body created by a statute to decide disputes in a specialised field, such as tax or company matters. It adjudicates like a court but is not a regular civil court, and it neither legislates nor merely enforces decrees.

  1. AA quasi-judicial body set up by statute to decide disputes in a specialised fieldCorrect
  2. BA body of elected members that makes laws on specialised subjects
  3. CA private forum formed only by the agreement of the parties
  4. DAn executive office that enforces court decrees

Explanation

Tribunals are created by statutes to adjudicate disputes in specific areas such as taxation, company law or service matters. They exercise quasi-judicial powers. They do not make laws, are not purely private forums, and do not merely execute decrees.

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