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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Financial and Cost Accounting · Cost, Cost Centre, Cost Unit and Cost Drivers

Which of the following is the most suitable cost driver for the cost pool 'material handling' in an activity based costing system?

The number of material movements or requisitions handled is the best driver for material handling cost, because handling effort and cost rise as more movements occur. Direct wages, selling price and building rent do not cause handling cost to change, so they are unsuitable.

  1. ANumber of material movements or requisitions handledCorrect
  2. BDirect labour wages paid
  3. CSelling price of the finished product
  4. DRent of the factory building

Explanation

A cost driver should have a cause and effect link with the activity cost. Material handling cost varies with the number of movements or requisitions handled. Wages, selling price and rent have no causal link to handling effort.

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