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CMA Intermediate · Cost Accounting · Batch Costing

Which statement about the features of batch costing is correct?

Batch costing is a form of specific order costing in which each batch is given a number and its cost is ascertained separately on a batch cost sheet. Period averaging is a process costing feature, so that statement does not describe batch costing.

  1. AIt is a form of specific order costing where the cost of each batch is ascertained separatelyCorrect
  2. BCosts are averaged for the whole period and not for individual lots
  3. CIt applies only when each unit is different from every other unit
  4. DBatch cost sheets are not required since work in progress is not identifiable

Explanation

Batch costing is a type of specific order costing: each batch has its own batch number and cost sheet, so cost and WIP are identifiable by batch. Period averaging belongs to process costing. Identical units within a batch are the norm.

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