IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Statistics · Central limit theorem
X follows a Poisson distribution with mean 36. Using the normal approximation with continuity correction, the approximate value of P(X ≤ 30) is:
With mean 36 and SD 6, the corrected boundary 30.5 gives z of about −0.917, so the probability is about 0.18, not the keyed value.
- A0.1587
- B0.1789
- C0.1357Correct
- D0.1056
- 0.2119
Explanation
Mean 36, SD 6. With continuity correction P(X≤30) ≈ P(Y<30.5), z = (30.5−36)/6 = −0.9167. Φ(−0.9167) ≈ 0.1797. Nearest option is 0.1789 rather than 0.1357; the key is incorrect, since 0.1357 corresponds to z≈−1.1.
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