FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Derivatives
A bank has a USD 100 million EAD to a corporate derivative counterparty with a risk weight of 50% under the standardised approach. Capital is held at 8% of risk-weighted assets. The bank obtains a collateral-like netting benefit that reduces the EAD by 30%. What is the reduction in minimum capital requirement resulting from the EAD reduction?
The EAD falls by USD 30 million, which at a 50% risk weight cuts risk-weighted assets by USD 15 million. At an 8% capital ratio, that lowers required capital by USD 1.2 million, equal to the difference between 4.0 million before and 2.8 million after.
- AUSD 1.2 million
- BUSD 2.4 millionCorrect
- CUSD 4.0 million
- DUSD 12.0 million
Explanation
EAD falls by 30 million. RWA reduction = 30 x 50% = 15 million. Capital reduction = 15 x 8% = USD 1.2 million. Check: original capital 100 x 0.5 x 0.08 = 4.0; new capital 70 x 0.04 = 2.8; difference 1.2. So the correct option is the 1.2 figure.
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