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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Risk Mitigation

A bank's security team wants a control that ensures a compromised employee credential cannot, by itself, give an attacker access to the online treasury platform. Which control most directly addresses this specific weakness?

Multi-factor authentication is the best answer because it requires a second independent factor beyond the password. A stolen credential alone then cannot unlock the treasury platform. The other options are awareness, testing or recovery measures and do not directly prevent access with a compromised credential.

  1. AMulti-factor authentication for access to the platformCorrect
  2. BQuarterly security awareness newsletters
  3. CAnnual penetration test of the perimeter firewall
  4. DDaily offsite backup of platform data

Explanation

Multi-factor authentication requires a second independent factor, so a stolen password alone does not grant access. Awareness newsletters and penetration tests are not direct preventive barriers to credential misuse, and backups are recovery controls that do not stop unauthorized access.

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