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CMA Intermediate · Management Accounting · Divisional Performance Measurement

A division of Kaveri Industries Ltd has Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) of ₹48,00,000. Its capital employed is ₹300 lakh and the cost of capital is 12%. What is the Economic Value Added (EVA) of the division?

EVA is NOPAT less a capital charge. The capital charge is 12% of ₹3 crore, which is ₹36 lakh. Deducting this from NOPAT of ₹48 lakh leaves an EVA of ₹12 lakh, indicating the division creates value above its cost of capital.

  1. A₹12,00,000Correct
  2. B₹36,00,000
  3. C₹84,00,000
  4. D₹48,00,000

Explanation

Capital charge = 12% x ₹3,00,00,000 = ₹36,00,000. EVA = NOPAT - capital charge = 48,00,000 - 36,00,000 = ₹12,00,000. Choosing ₹84,00,000 adds the charge instead of deducting it.

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