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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Social and demographic factors

A fast-food chain finds that consumers in its main markets are increasingly choosing plant-based and lower-sugar products because of greater health awareness. Which description best fits this change?

This is a change in social attitudes and lifestyles. Growing health awareness alters consumer tastes and so changes demand, making it a social factor in PESTEL rather than an economic, internal or technological one.

  1. AA change in social attitudes and lifestyles that affects demandCorrect
  2. BA change in government monetary policy
  3. CA change in the chain's internal culture
  4. DA technological change in food production

Explanation

Shifting consumer attitudes towards health and diet are a social trend and influence demand for products. Monetary policy is economic, internal culture is not an external factor, and the scenario describes no technological change.

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