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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Linear Inequalities

A firm makes x units of A and y units of B. Constraints: 2x + y ≤ 20, x + 2y ≤ 16, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0. The corner point of the feasible region where both of the first two constraints hold as equalities is:

Solving 2x + y = 20 and x + 2y = 16 together gives y = 4 and x = 8. The intersection corner point is therefore (8, 4), which satisfies both equations when substituted back.

  1. A(6, 4)Correct
  2. B(8, 4)
  3. C(4, 6)
  4. D(5, 6)

Explanation

Solve 2x + y = 20 and x + 2y = 16. Doubling the second gives 2x + 4y = 32; subtracting the first gives 3y = 12, so y = 4 and x = 8. Check: 16 + 4 = 20 and 8 + 8 = 16. The point is (8, 4).

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