IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Mathematics for Modelling · Duration, convexity and immunisation
A liability consists of payments of Rs 1,000 at the end of year 1 and Rs 1,000 at the end of year 2. Using an effective annual interest rate of 10%, what is the discounted mean term of the payments?
The discounted mean term is 1.48 years. Weight each payment time by its present value at 10%: (909.09×1 + 826.45×2) divided by the total present value of 1,735.54 gives about 1.476, which is less than the undiscounted average of 1.5.
- A1.50 years
- B1.34 years
- C1.48 yearsCorrect
- D1.65 years
- 1.10 years
Explanation
PV weights: 1000v = 909.09 and 1000v² = 826.45, total 1,735.54. DMT = (1×909.09 + 2×826.45)/1735.54 = 2561.98/1735.54 = 1.4762, i.e. 1.48. The 1.50 option ignores discounting (simple average), and 1.34 is the modified duration 1.4762/1.10.
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