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CS Professional · Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics and Cyber Security - Laws and Practice · Database Management

A retail company copies sales, inventory and customer data from its separate operational systems into one central repository. The data is cleaned, integrated and stored by subject and over time so that management can run trend analysis without slowing day-to-day transaction systems. What is this repository called?

The repository is a data warehouse. It integrates cleaned data from several operational systems, organises it by subject and keeps history over time, so management can analyse trends and support decisions without burdening the day-to-day transaction systems.

  1. AData warehouseCorrect
  2. BTransaction processing database
  3. CData dictionary
  4. DBackup server

Explanation

A data warehouse is a subject-oriented, integrated, time-variant and non-volatile collection of data meant for analysis and decision support. A transaction processing database serves daily operations, not historical analysis. A data dictionary only holds metadata, and a backup server is for recovery.

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