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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Business Models

A retailer adds a marketplace where independent sellers list products on its platform, earning a commission without holding inventory. This change is most likely an example of:

This is most likely business model innovation toward an asset-light, platform approach. The retailer changes how it earns revenue by taking commissions from third-party sellers without holding inventory, reducing capital needs and leveraging network effects, rather than integrating vertically or buying in bulk.

  1. AVertical integration to secure supply
  2. BBusiness model innovation that shifts toward an asset-light, platform approachCorrect
  3. CA cost leadership strategy based on bulk purchasing

Explanation

Letting third parties sell for a commission without owning inventory changes how the firm creates and captures value, with lower capital needs and platform network effects. It is not backward integration or bulk-purchase cost leadership.

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