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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Sequence and Series

A sequence is defined by t(n) = 2n² − 3n + 1. What is the sum of its 3rd and 5th terms?

Substituting n = 3 and n = 5 into t(n) = 2n² − 3n + 1 gives 10 and 36 respectively. Adding these two terms gives 46, which is the required sum of the third and fifth terms.

  1. A46Correct
  2. B44
  3. C40
  4. D52

Explanation

t(3) = 2(9) − 3(3) + 1 = 18 − 9 + 1 = 10. t(5) = 2(25) − 3(5) + 1 = 50 − 15 + 1 = 36. The sum is 10 + 36 = 46. Option 44 results from taking t(5) as 34 by an arithmetic slip, and 52 from omitting the −3n term in one of the terms.

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