ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Learning and training at work
A training manager says: 'Learning occurs when a stimulus is followed by a response, and behaviour followed by a reward is likely to be repeated.' Which learning theory is the manager describing?
The manager describes behaviourist theory. It views learning as conditioning, where a stimulus produces a response and rewarded behaviour is reinforced and repeated, unlike cognitive theory's focus on mental processing or Kolb's experiential cycle.
- ACognitive theory, which focuses on mental processing and insight
- BBehaviourist theory, which focuses on conditioning through stimulus, response and reinforcementCorrect
- CExperiential theory, which focuses on a cycle of experience and reflection
Explanation
Behaviourism (Pavlov, Skinner) explains learning as conditioned responses strengthened by reinforcement. Cognitive theory stresses internal mental processes and understanding, and experiential theory (Kolb) uses a cycle of experience and reflection. Only the first option matches the description.
Did you get it right without looking?
One question tells you little. A timed set on Learning and training at work shows your real accuracy, how long you take and where you lose marks.
More Learning and training at work questions
- Which of the following best describes the difference between training and development in an organisation?
- Which of the following is the most likely source of information for identifying the training needs of an individual employee over the past y…
- A company plans to launch a new product line in 18 months that will need staff with skills it does not currently hold. Which type of trainin…
- Brandt plc is about to adopt new sustainability reporting requirements. Its HR director performs a training needs analysis at three levels: …
- Kolb's experiential learning cycle has four stages. A trainee has just taken part in a role-play of a difficult customer call. What is the s…
- A manager wants a new accounts assistant to learn the payroll system by working alongside an experienced colleague who demonstrates tasks an…