ACCA Applied Skills · Corporate and Business Law (Global) · Alternative dispute resolution mechanisms
Arlen Co and Brisa Co mediated their dispute and signed a written settlement agreement. Arlen later refuses to perform it. Which statement is correct?
Brisa can sue for breach of contract. Mediation is non-binding as a process, but when the parties sign a settlement agreement it becomes a contract between them. The mediator has no power to enforce it.
- AThe mediator can enforce the agreement as an arbitral award
- BNothing in the agreement can ever be enforced because mediation is non-binding
- CMediation outcomes cannot be recorded in writing
- DThe signed settlement is a contract, so Brisa can sue for breach of itCorrect
Explanation
Mediation itself imposes no decision, but once the parties sign a settlement they have made a contract, enforceable like any other by an action for breach. The mediator has no enforcement power. The non-binding nature relates to the process, not to a settlement the parties agree.
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