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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Risk Modelling and Survival Analysis · Introduction to extreme value theory

Fire claims from a Mumbai portfolio exceed a threshold of ₹10 lakh. Exceedances are modelled by a Generalised Pareto distribution with ξ = 0.25 and β = ₹5 lakh. What is the expected excess over the threshold, E[X − u | X > u]?

The mean excess of a Generalised Pareto distribution at the threshold is β/(1 − ξ). With β = ₹5 lakh and ξ = 0.25 this is 5/0.75 = ₹6.67 lakh. Options using β(1+ξ) or β(1−ξ) misapply the formula.

  1. A₹5.00 lakh
  2. B₹6.25 lakh
  3. C₹20.00 lakh
  4. D₹3.75 lakh
  5. ₹6.67 lakhCorrect

Explanation

For a GPD with ξ < 1, the mean excess is β/(1 − ξ) = 5/0.75 = 6.67 lakh. Option ₹6.25 lakh wrongly uses β(1+ξ). Option ₹3.75 lakh uses β(1−ξ). Option ₹5 lakh ignores ξ.

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