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CS Professional · Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances · Adjudications and Appeals under SEBI Laws

Meridian Securities Ltd, a Mumbai broker, is served with a notice in an adjudication proceeding under the SEBI Act. Before the hearing, it files a civil suit in a city civil court seeking to restrain the adjudicating officer from proceeding. Under the SEBI Act, what is the position on this suit?

The civil court cannot entertain the suit. Section 15Y of the SEBI Act excludes civil court jurisdiction over matters an adjudication officer or the Securities Appellate Tribunal can decide, and it bars injunctions against action under the Act. Section 32 does not override this bar.

  1. AThe civil court may entertain the suit because Section 32 keeps other laws applicable
  2. BThe civil court has no jurisdiction over a matter the adjudication officer is empowered to determine, and no injunction can be granted against action under the ActCorrect
  3. CThe civil court may grant an injunction but only for thirty days
  4. DThe civil court may hear the suit only if the broker is a depository participant

Explanation

Section 15Y bars civil courts from entertaining any suit or proceeding on a matter that an adjudication officer or the Securities Appellate Tribunal is empowered to determine. It also bars injunctions against action taken or to be taken under the Act. Section 32 only makes the Act additional to other laws; it does not revive civil court jurisdiction.

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