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CMA Intermediate · Management Accounting · Activity Based Costing

Sundaram Pumps Ltd has a setup cost pool of ₹2,40,000 for the year, and the cost driver is the number of machine setups. A total of 80 setups were carried out, of which Product A needed 12. Product A makes 6,000 of the company's 30,000 total units. What setup cost is assigned to Product A under ABC?

Product A is assigned ₹36,000. The setup cost pool of ₹2,40,000 is divided by 80 setups to give ₹3,000 per setup, and Product A used 12 setups. Allocating by units produced would give ₹48,000, but ABC charges by the activity actually consumed.

  1. A₹36,000Correct
  2. B₹48,000
  3. C₹30,000
  4. D₹24,000

Explanation

The driver rate is ₹2,40,000 ÷ 80 setups = ₹3,000 per setup. Product A is charged 12 × ₹3,000 = ₹36,000. The figure of ₹48,000 comes from using a volume base (6,000/30,000 × ₹2,40,000), which ignores how many setups the product actually consumes.

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