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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Sequence and Series

The 3rd term of a GP is 18 and the 6th term is 486. What is the 8th term of this GP?

The 8th term is 4374. Dividing the 6th term by the 3rd gives r cubed = 27, so r = 3. The first term is 18/9 = 2. The 8th term is then 2 multiplied by 3 to the power 7, which equals 4374.

  1. A4374Correct
  2. B1458
  3. C13122
  4. D2916

Explanation

ar^5 / ar^2 = r^3 = 486/18 = 27, so r = 3. Then a = 18/9 = 2. The 8th term = 2 × 3^7 = 2 × 2187 = 4374. Option 13122 is the 9th term (2×3^8), a one-term overshoot, and 1458 is the 7th term (2×3^6).

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