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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Ratio and Proportion, Indices and Logarithms

The ratio of the ages of Anil and Bhavna is 4 : 5. Six years from now, the ratio of their ages will be 5 : 6. What is Bhavna's present age?

Bhavna's present age is 30 years. Taking ages as 4k and 5k, the condition (4k+6)/(5k+6) = 5/6 gives k = 6, so Bhavna is 5×6 = 30 years old and Anil is 24, and after six years they are 30 and 36.

  1. A20 years
  2. B25 years
  3. C30 yearsCorrect
  4. D24 years

Explanation

Let ages be 4k and 5k. Then (4k+6)/(5k+6) = 5/6, so 24k+36 = 25k+30, giving k = 6. Bhavna's age = 5×6 = 30 years. Check: 30 and 36 after six years give 5:6 for 30:36 as Anil 24 → 30, Bhavna 30 → 36, ratio 5:6. Choosing 25 would take k as 5, which ignores the equation.

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