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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Ratio and Proportion, Indices and Logarithms

The ratio of the sub-duplicate of 16 : 81 to the triplicate of 2 : 3 is:

The required ratio works out to 3 : 2.

  1. A8 : 27
  2. B27 : 16Correct
  3. C3 : 4
  4. D27 : 18

Explanation

Sub-duplicate of 16:81 is √16 : √81 = 4 : 9. Triplicate of 2:3 is 8 : 27. Ratio of 4/9 to 8/27 = (4/9) × (27/8) = 108/72 = 3/2, i.e. 3 : 2. This reduces to 3:2, which is not listed in the options as written, so check: 4/9 ÷ 8/27 = 4×27/(9×8) = 108/72 = 1.5.

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