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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Direction Tests

Which of the following correctly lists the four intermediate (ordinal) directions?

The intermediate directions are north-east, south-east, south-west and north-west. Each lies exactly midway between two adjacent cardinal directions, so these four are the ordinal points, while north, south, east and west are the cardinal points.

  1. ANorth-east, south-east, south-west, north-westCorrect
  2. BNorth, south, east, west
  3. CNorth-north-east, east-north-east, south, west
  4. DNorth-east, east, south-west, west

Explanation

The four cardinal directions are N, E, S, W. The four ordinal directions lie midway between adjacent cardinal ones: NE, SE, SW, NW. Option 2 lists the cardinal directions, and the others mix cardinal directions into the list.

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