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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Management Accounting · Cost classification

Which of the following is a direct expense rather than an indirect cost of a product?

Hire of a specialist machine used solely for one customer's job is a direct expense because it can be traced directly to that cost unit. Building depreciation, premises insurance and the production manager's salary benefit all production and are indirect overheads.

  1. AHire of a specialist machine solely for one customer's jobCorrect
  2. BDepreciation of the factory building
  3. CInsurance of the factory premises
  4. DSalary of the production manager

Explanation

A direct expense is a cost other than materials or labour that can be traced to a specific cost unit. Hire of a machine used only for one job is traceable to that job. The other three are general factory overheads shared across all production.

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