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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Sequence and Series

Which of the following is the general term (nth term) of the sequence 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ...?

The general term is n² + 1. Each term exceeds a perfect square by one: 1+1=2, 4+1=5, 9+1=10, 16+1=17 and 25+1=26. Hence the nth term equals n squared plus one, which matches every given term of the sequence.

  1. An² + 1Correct
  2. Bn² + 2
  3. C2n + 1
  4. Dn² + n

Explanation

Terms are 1+1, 4+1, 9+1, 16+1, 25+1, so the nth term is n² + 1. Check: n=5 gives 26. The option n² + 2 gives 3 for n=1, which does not match the first term 2.

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