Skip to content

CS Professional · June 2026 · Paper 3

CS Professional Compliance Management, Audit and Due Diligence June 2026: paper analysis

Our own analysis of the official paper, as of 12 October 2026. The questions and answers belong to ICSI; read them on ICSI's website.

Chapter-wise marks

Where the marks were in this paper (out of 100; internal-choice alternatives not double counted).

What each question tested

In our words, by question number. Open the official paper for the full question.

QMarksTestsChapter
1(a)5Professional misconduct where a practising CS certifies a secretarial audit report without verifying a trainee's workValues, Ethics and Professional Conduct
1(b)5Types of compliance risk and categorising inherent risk drivers into legal, financial, business and reputational effectsCompliance Framework
1(c)5Best practices for file naming in digital maintenance of statutory recordsDocumentation and Maintenance of Records
1(d)5Board meeting frequency and notice requirements for different classes of companies, and auditor appointment intimationCompliance Framework
2(a)5Consequences of not filing registered office verification with the ROC, with judicial precedentNon-Compliances, Penalties and Adjudications
2(b)(i)3UDIN guidelines, mandatory quoting and consequences of non-complianceSigning and Certification
2(b)(ii)2Permissible timing for generating UDIN relative to the certificate signing dateSigning and Certification
2(c)5Annual return certification by a PCS: applicability thresholds, e-forms and documents to be examinedSigning and Certification
2(d)5Special Courts taking cognizance of Companies Act offences on an SFIO complaint and offences triable by themNon-Compliances, Penalties and Adjudications
2A(i)5Adjudication of penalties by ROC adjudicating officers and its genesis under the Companies ActNon-Compliances, Penalties and Adjudications
2A(ii)5Maintaining statutory registers and records in electronic form under the management and administration rulesDocumentation and Maintenance of Records
2A(iii)5Recent government measures simplifying start-up registration and recognitionCompliance Framework
2A(iv)5Compounding authorities under the Companies Act and compoundable versus non-compoundable offencesRelief and Remedies
3(a)5Independence and conflict of interest in accepting a secretarial audit where a team member previously served a group companyValues, Ethics and Professional Conduct
3(b)5Minimum mandatory issues in a social audit and their role in assessing social impactConcepts of Various Audits
3(c)5Preconditions to be checked before accepting a secretarial audit engagementAudit Engagement
4(a)3Recent amendments widening eligibility for fast-track mergers and demergers under the CAA RulesCompliance Framework
4(b)3Reasons errors and misstatements arise in financial statements and recordsAudit Principles and Techniques
4(c)3Risk assessment and identifying critical and high-risk areas during audit planningAudit Process and Documentation
4(d)3Appointment of a Quality Reviewer under the ICSI quality review frameworkPeer Review and Quality Review
4(e)3ICSI Auditing Standards and their objectivesAudit Principles and Techniques
5(a)5Purpose and importance of audit documentationAudit Process and Documentation
5(b)5Planning a quality review and framing the overall review strategyPeer Review and Quality Review
5(c)5Key checks in a labour law audit under the Payment of Bonus ActConcepts of Various Audits
6(a)5Audit techniques for obtaining sufficient and appropriate audit evidenceAudit Principles and Techniques
6(b)5Role of Company Secretaries in bank due diligence and the methodology to be followedDue Diligence
6(c)5Fraud detection and reporting beyond compliance, and fraud versus non-complianceForming an Opinion and Reporting
6A(i)5Objectives of internal audit reports and basic steps in preparing themInternal Audit and Performance Audit
6A(ii)5Considering materiality while forming an audit opinionForming an Opinion and Reporting
6A(iii)5Steps in appraisal of management decisionsInternal Audit and Performance Audit

What stood out

  • Part I (Q1 and Q2, 40 marks) on compliance management; Part II (Q3 to Q6, 60 marks) on audit, quality review and due diligence; choices in Q2/Q2A and Q6/Q6A.
  • No case study block; the compulsory path split into 47 marks of application problems and 53 marks of theory.
  • Recent notifications were examined: the September 2025 widening of fast-track merger eligibility (3 marks) and the August 2025 start-up registration measures (alternative 2A(iii)).
  • Q4 used five short 3-mark parts spread across audit principles, process, quality review and auditing standards.
  • Due Diligence received only 5 marks (bank due diligence), while Signing and Certification (UDIN, annual return certification) drew 10 marks.

Practise the chapters that carried the marks

Compliance Framework, Non-Compliances, Penalties and Adjudications, Audit Principles and Techniques: study guides and practice questions in the CS Professional format.