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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Management Accounting · Flexible budgets

A company's fixed budget for 10,000 units shows variable costs of $60,000 and fixed costs of $40,000. Actual output was 12,000 units. What is the total cost in the flexed budget for 12,000 units?

The flexed budget total cost is $112,000. Variable cost of $6 per unit is applied to 12,000 units, giving $72,000, and fixed costs of $40,000 remain unchanged because they do not vary with output within the relevant range.

  1. A$112,000Correct
  2. B$120,000
  3. C$100,000
  4. D$132,000

Explanation

Variable cost per unit = 60,000/10,000 = $6. Flexed variable cost = 12,000 x 6 = $72,000. Fixed costs stay at $40,000. Total = $112,000. Flexing the total cost proportionally gives $120,000, which wrongly treats fixed costs as variable.

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