CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Laws and Business Communication · Use of Graphics and References for Business Communication
A report must compare the sales of four branches (Delhi, Pune, Chennai, Kolkata) for a single year, each being a separate category with no time sequence. Which presentation is most appropriate?
A bar chart with one bar per branch is appropriate because the branches are separate categories and the bars allow direct comparison of their sales. A line graph wrongly suggests a trend between unrelated categories, and a histogram is meant for continuous grouped data.
- ABar chart with one bar per branchCorrect
- BFlow chart showing branch processes
- CLine graph joining the branches in order
- DHistogram with continuous class intervals
Explanation
A bar chart compares values across distinct categories, with bar length showing the value. Joining unrelated categories with a line implies a trend that does not exist. A histogram is for continuous grouped frequency data and a flow chart shows steps in a process.
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