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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Sequence and Series

If three numbers 1/2, 1/x and 1/8 are in harmonic progression, what is the value of x?

The value of x is 5. When terms are in harmonic progression, their reciprocals are in arithmetic progression. The reciprocals are 2, x and 8, so x is the average of 2 and 8, which is 5.

  1. A5Correct
  2. B4
  3. C5.5
  4. D6

Explanation

Reciprocals 2, x, 8 must be in AP, so x is their arithmetic mean: (2 + 8)/2 = 5. The value 4 is the geometric mean of 2 and 8, which would apply only if the reciprocals were in GP.

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