CMA Intermediate · Operations Management and Strategic Management · Productivity Management and Quality Management
A bakery in Pune produces 1,200 loaves using 150 labour hours. Which measure does 8 loaves per labour hour represent?
It is partial or single-factor labour productivity. Output of 1,200 loaves divided by 150 labour hours gives 8 loaves per hour, relating output to only one input, labour, rather than to all inputs combined as total factor productivity does.
- ATotal factor productivity
- BPartial (single-factor) productivity of labourCorrect
- CCapital productivity
- DMachine utilisation rate
Explanation
Output divided by one input (labour hours) gives 1,200/150 = 8 loaves per hour. This is a partial productivity measure because only labour is considered. Total factor productivity would need all inputs expressed in a common unit, usually money.
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