CMA Intermediate · Operations Management and Strategic Management · Control Measures - Time and Motion Study, Method Study, Work Study
A stopwatch study of a packing task at an Indian FMCG plant records a mean observed time of 1.8 minutes per cycle at a rating of 110. Relaxation allowance is 10% of basic time and contingency allowance is 2% of basic time. The standard time per cycle is closest to which value?
The standard time is about 2.22 minutes. Basic time is 1.8 x 1.10 = 1.98 minutes. Allowances total 12% of basic time, adding 0.2376 minutes, giving 2.2176. Leaving out rating or allowances would produce an incorrect smaller figure.
- A2.22 minutesCorrect
- B1.98 minutes
- C2.17 minutes
- D2.02 minutes
Explanation
Basic time = 1.8 x 110/100 = 1.98 minutes. Total allowance = 12% of basic = 0.2376. Standard time = 1.98 + 0.2376 = 2.2176, about 2.22 minutes. Option 1.98 omits allowances; 2.17 wrongly uses only part of the allowances, and 2.02 only the contingency.
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