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CMA Final · Strategic Cost Management · Activity Based Cost Management

Under activity based cost management, an activity of 'rework of defective output' is classified as non-value-adding. Which action best reflects the ABM response?

The ABM response is to eliminate or reduce rework by fixing the root cause of defects. Rework adds no value the customer pays for, so the aim is to cut the waste itself rather than reallocate its cost or inflate driver volume.

  1. AEliminate or reduce the activity by fixing the root cause of defectsCorrect
  2. BReallocate its cost to products on machine hours
  3. CTreat it as a value-adding activity if customers pay for the final product
  4. DIncrease its cost driver volume to lower the rate per unit

Explanation

ABM seeks to reduce or eliminate non-value-adding activities through root-cause removal. Reallocating costs only changes the apportionment and does not cut waste. Raising driver volume reduces the rate but not the real cost, so it is wrong.

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